Waialua Agriculture, Oahu #5 Train

Waialua Agriculture Co, #5 Train


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The Waialua Agriculture Company’s #5 narrow-gauge train hauls a literal trainload of laborers to work in the company’s sugar cane fields in the early 1950’s as school-children wave to crew and passengers.

The number 5 train not only carried workers to and from the fields, but also carried supplies, equipment, and sugar cane. The mostly Filipino laborers worked long, hard hours and in 1947 requested pay for overtime hours. Their case made it to the US Supreme Court in 1955, where some of the workers were granted additional pay and some were exempted on an agricultural exemption.

The Waialua Agriculture sugar mill operated at the base of the Wai’anae Mountains on the island of Oahu in the town of Waialua for more than 130 years, between 1865 and 1996. Now an industrial park on Oahu, the sugar mill competed using technology, bringing in mechanized harvesting, surface water collection systems, and this narrow-gauge railroad.

The number 6 train from Waialua was eventually donated in the early 1970’s to the Hawaiian Railway Society, who restored it over many years at Lualualei.

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About Hawaii Aviation

"In 2006, the Hawaii historic aviation project was turned over to Marilyn Kali, the HDOT's Director of Public Affairs for more than 20 years, and historian for Honolulu International Airport. For more than four years Mrs. Kali located and scanned thousands of photos from the archives of the HDOT, the Hawaii State Archives, Hickam Air Force Base, U.S. Army Museum of Hawaii, U.S. Navy History Center, Marine Corps Base Hawaii, and private collectors who made their photo collections available. Along the way, she also collected numerous stories, newspaper articles and magazine clippings about early aviation in Hawaii.

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